- AutorIn
- Stefan Scherbaum Professur für Methoden der Psychologie und kognitive Modellierung, Fakultät Psychologie, Technische Universität Dresden
- Steven J. LadeMax Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems, Dresden#Stockholm University, Stockholm#The Australian National University, Canberra
- Stefan SiegmundProfessur für Methoden der Psychologie und kognitive Modellierung, Fakultät Psychologie, Technische Universität Dresden
- Thomas Goschke
- Maja Dshemuchadse
- Titel
- From single decisions to sequential choice patterns
- Untertitel
- Extending the dynamics of value-based decision-making
- Zitierfähige Url:
- https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa2-909011
- Quellenangabe
- PLOS ONE
Erscheinungsjahr: 2022
Jahrgang: 17
Heft: 4
E-ISSN: 1932-6203
Artikelnummer: e0267249 - Erstveröffentlichung
- 2022
- Abstract (EN)
- Every day, we make many value-based decisions where we weigh the value of options with other properties, e.g. their time of delivery. In the laboratory, such value-based decision-making is usually studied on a trial by trial basis and each decision is assumed to represent an isolated choice process. Real-life decisions however are usually embedded in a rich context of previous choices at different time scales. A fundamental question is therefore how the dynamics of value-based decision processes unfold on a time scale across several decisions. Indeed, findings from perceptual decision making suggest that sequential decisions patterns might also be present for vale-based decision making. Here, we use a neural-inspired attractor model as an instance of dynamic models from perceptual decision making, as such models incorporate inherent activation dynamics across decisions. We use the model to predict sequential patterns, namely oscillatory switching, perseveration and dependence of perseveration on the delay between decisions. Furthermore, we predict RT effects for specific sequences of trials. We validate the predictions in two new studies and a reanalysis of existing data from a novel decision game in which participants have to perform delay discounting decisions. Applying the validated reasoning to a well-established choice questionnaire, we illustrate and discuss that taking sequential choice patterns into account may be necessary to accurately analyse and model value-based decision processes, especially when considering differences between individuals.
- Andere Ausgabe
- Link zum Artikel der zuerst in der Zeitschrift „PLOS ONE” bei PLOS erschienen ist.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0267249 - Freie Schlagwörter (DE)
- Entscheidungsfindung, Wahrnehmung, Fragebögen, Simulation und Modellierung, Experimentelle Psychologie, Integratoren, Markov-Modelle, Sozialpsychologie
- Freie Schlagwörter (EN)
- Decision making, Perception, Questionnaires, Simulation and modeling, Experimental psychology, Integrators, Markov models, Social psychology
- Klassifikation (DDC)
- 500
- 610
- Verlag
- PLOS, San Francisco, California, US
- Förder- / Projektangaben
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
SFB 940: Volition und kognitive Kontrolle: Mechanismen, Modulatoren, Dysfunktionen Die Balance von Perseveration und Volatilität: Von Meta-Kontroll-Parametern zu Systemstrukturen in verschiedenen Kontrolldilemmata und Anwendungsbereichen
(A08)
ID: 178833530 - Swedish Research Council Formas (SL)
ID: 2014- 589 - Version / Begutachtungsstatus
- publizierte Version / Verlagsversion
- URN Qucosa
- urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa2-909011
- Veröffentlichungsdatum Qucosa
- 04.06.2024
- Dokumenttyp
- Artikel
- Sprache des Dokumentes
- Englisch
- Lizenz / Rechtehinweis
- CC BY 4.0