- AutorIn
- Christian Kleiner Technische Universität Dresden, Germany
- Patrick HäsnerTechnische Universität Dresden, Germany
- Peter BirkholzTechnische Universität Dresden, Germany
- Titel
- Intrinsic velocity differences between larynx raising and larynx lowering
- Zitierfähige Url:
- https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa2-956044
- Quellenangabe
- PLOS ONE
Erscheinungsjahr: 2023
Jahrgang: 18
Heft: 2
E-ISSN: 1932-6203
Artikelnummer: e0281877 - Erstveröffentlichung
- 2023
- Abstract (EN)
- In this study, 23 subjects produced cyclic transitions between rounded vowels and unrounded vowels as in /o-i-o-i-o-…/ at two specific speaking rates. Rounded vowels are typically produced with a lower larynx position than unrounded vowels. This contrast in vertical larynx position was further amplified by producing the unrounded vowels with a higher pitch than the rounded vowels. The vertical larynx movements of each subject were measured by means of object tracking in laryngeal ultrasound videos. The results indicate that larynx lowering was on average 26% faster than larynx raising, and that this velocity difference was more pronounced in woman than in men. Possible reasons for this are discussed with a focus on specific biomechanical properties. The results can help to interpret vertical larynx movements with regard to underlying neural control and aerodynamic conditions, and to improve movement models for articulatory speech synthesis.
- Andere Ausgabe
- Link zum Artikel, der zuerst in der Zeitschrift „PLOS ONE” im Verlag PLOS erschienen ist.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0281877 - Verweis
- Ergänzendes Material ist unter folgendem Link zu finden.
Link: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0281877#sec008 - Freie Schlagwörter (EN)
- Larynx, Vowels,Biomechanics, Speech, Ultrasound imaging
- Klassifikation (DDC)
- 500
- 610
- Verlag
- PLOS, San Francisco, California, US
- Förder- / Projektangaben
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
ID: 1639/4-1 - Version / Begutachtungsstatus
- publizierte Version / Verlagsversion
- URN Qucosa
- urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa2-956044
- Veröffentlichungsdatum Qucosa
- 20.04.2026
- Dokumenttyp
- Artikel
- Sprache des Dokumentes
- Englisch
- Lizenz / Rechtehinweis
CC BY 4.0