- AutorIn
- Ingmar Heinig Technische Universität Dresden, Germany
- Martin WeißDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychosomatics, and Psychotherapy, Center of Mental Health, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany
- Alfons O. HammDepartment of Biological and Clinical Psychology/Psychotherapy, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany
- Grit Hein
- Maike Hollandt
- Jürgen Hoyer
- Philipp Kanske
- Jan Richter
- Hans-Ulrich Wittchen
- Andre Pittig
- Titel
- Exposure traced in daily life
- Untertitel
- improvements in ecologically assessed social and physical activity following exposure-based psychotherapy for anxiety disorders
- Zitierfähige Url:
- https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa2-952297
- Quellenangabe
- Journal of anxiety disorders
Erscheinungsjahr: 2024
Jahrgang: 101
E-ISSN: 1873-7897
Artikelnummer: 102792 - Erstveröffentlichung
- 2024
- Abstract (EN)
- Background: Although exposure-based cognitive-behavioral therapy for anxiety disorders has frequently been proven effective, only few studies examined whether it improves everyday behavioral outcomes such as social and physical activity. Methods: 126 participants (85 patients with panic disorder, agoraphobia, social anxiety disorder, or specific phobias, and 41 controls without mental disorders) completed smartphone-based ambulatory ratings (activities, social interactions, mood, physical symptoms) and motion sensor-based indices of physical activity (steps, time spent moving, metabolic activity) at baseline, during, and after exposure-based treatment. Results: Prior to treatment, patients showed reduced mood and physical activity relative to healthy controls. Over the course of therapy, mood ratings, interactions with strangers and indices of physical activity improved, while reported physical symptoms decreased. Overall results did not differ between patients with primary panic disorder/agoraphobia and social anxiety disorder. Higher depression scores at baseline were associated with larger changes in reported symptoms and mood ratings, but smaller changes in physical activity Conclusions: Exposure-based treatment initiates increased physical activity, more frequent interaction with strangers, and improvements in everyday mood. The current approach provides objective and fine-graded pro cess and outcome measures that may help to further improve treatments and possibly reduce relapse.
- Andere Ausgabe
- Link zum Artikel, der zuerst in der Zeitschrift „Journal of anxiety disorders” im Verlag Elsevier erschienen ist.
DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2023.102792 - Verweis
- Ergänzendes Material ist unter folgendem Link zu finden.
Link: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0887618523001305?via%3Dihub#sec0120 - Freie Schlagwörter (EN)
- Exposure therapy, Anxiety disorders, Ecological momentary assessment, Effectiveness of psychotherapy, Physical activity, Motor activity
- Klassifikation (DDC)
- 610
- 150
- Verlag
- Elsevier, Amsterdam [u.a.]
- Version / Begutachtungsstatus
- publizierte Version / Verlagsversion
- URN Qucosa
- urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa2-952297
- Veröffentlichungsdatum Qucosa
- 17.01.2025
- Dokumenttyp
- Artikel
- Sprache des Dokumentes
- Englisch
- Lizenz / Rechtehinweis
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0